| PASADENA, Calif.
(AP) -- The job posting was a head-scratcher: ''We seek a newspaper
journalist based in India to report on the city government and political
scene of Pasadena, California, USA.''
A reporter half a world away covering local street-light contracts
and sewer repairs? A reporter who has never gotten closer to Pasadena
than the telecast of the Rose Bowl parade?
Outsourcing first claimed manufacturing jobs, then hit services
such as technical support, airline reservations and tax preparation.
Now comes the next frontier: local journalism.
James Macpherson, editor and publisher of the two-year-old Web site
pasadenanow.com, acknowledged it sounds strange to have journalists
in India cover news in this wealthy city just outside Los Angeles.
But he said it can be done from afar now that weekly Pasadena City
Council meetings can be watched over the Internet. And he said the
idea makes business sense because of India's lower labor costs.
''I think it could be a significant way to increase the quality
of journalism on the local level without the expense that is a major
problem for local publications,'' said the 51-year-old Pasadena
native. ''Whether you're at a desk in Pasadena or a desk in Mumbai,
you're still just a phone call or e-mail away from the interview.''
The first articles, some of which will carry bylines, are slated
to appear Friday.
The plan has its doubters.
''Nobody in their right mind would trust the reporting of people
who not only don't know the institutions but aren't even there to
witness the events and nuances,'' said Bryce Nelson, a University
of Southern California journalism professor and Pasadena resident.
''This is a truly sad picture of what American journalism could
become.''
It is a shaky business proposition as well, said Uday Karmarkar,
a UCLA professor of technology and strategy who outsources copy
editing and graphics work to Indian businesses. If the goal is sophisticated
reporting, he said, Macpherson could end up spending more time editing
than the labor savings are worth.
This is not the first time media jobs have been shipped to India.
The British news agency Reuters runs an operation in the technology
capital of Bangalore that churns out Wall Street stories based on
news releases.
Macpherson appears to be the first to outsource community journalism
-- work that by definition has been done by reporters who walk the
streets they cover.
Macphersons said his Web site, which he runs out of his house, gets
about 45,000 unique readers per month but is not yet profitable.
Up until now, his main help has consisted of his wife and an intern.
Macpherson posted the help-wanted ad Monday on the Indian edition
of craigslist.org. Within days, he said, he had hired two Indian
reporters, one a graduate of the journalism school at the University
of California at Berkeley.
He wants them to broaden pasadenanow.com's content from news releases
and event listings to analyses of issues before the council, and
perhaps eventually to investigative reports.
Projected annual cost: $20,800 for the pair. Not bad wages for an
Indian journalist and cheap by U.S. standards, especially if each
one produces the expected 15 weekly articles.
Pasadena city spokeswoman Ann Erdman said coverage from afar shouldn't
pose problems if the articles are well-edited. In any case, she
said, ''Local government is certainly not in the practice of dictating
to local business who they can hire and where those employees should
live.'' - Source Associated Press
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