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If you aspire to be an entrepreneur
like Lakshmi Mittal and Dhirubhai Ambani, ANUSHKA PATODIA tells
you how to succeed in the corporate world:
An entrepreneur undertakes business, with the complete
risk and responsibility that comes with it. He enjoys flexibility
with respect to time, age and education. However, unless you have
sufficient educational and work experience, it is difficult to survive
in today’s competitive scenario. Says Gangaram Agrawal, a
71-year-old entrepreneur owning steel factories across the country,
“In my time, it was common to see people without educational
qualifications going into business. However, today, education is
necessary.”
REQUIREMENTS
Entrepreneurs need to have sharp business acumen,
vision, sound capital and an ability to bounce back in case of failure.
Hemant Ruia, an entrepreneur from the petrochemical industry believes
that dynamism, visualisation and an ability to identify business
are must-haves. Market trends, customer demands and even luck to
some extent play a vital role in an entrepreneur’s success.
Says, Dr Pradip Manjrekar, Professor and Chief Co-ordinator at Dr
D Y Patil Institute of Management Studies, “Entrepreneurial
courses include a variety of subjects such as import-export, international
marketing and other management-related subjects. Also, students
are given projects and case studies, thereby enabling them to gain
practical knowledge.” Adds Dr N M Kondap, Vice Chancellor
of NMIMS, “Education involves logical thought flow processes
that enable the student to stand out from the rest. It also gives
the student clarity.”
QUALIFICATIONS
Explains M L Shrikant, Dean of SPJIMR, “Running
an organisation is a complex issue. With a formal degree, students
learn to handle business and organisations in a systematic way.
Thus, they are less likely to make mistakes.” According to
Ruia, “Technical qualifications are important if one goes
in for a business in related fields. Management, law and commerce
do help while setting up one’s own business since they are
an essential part of any venture. However, field experience is as
important. An entrepreneur needs to be on the field to grasp the
intricacies of business.”
Dr Manjrekar says, “All international bodies require qualified
people since they are in a better position to be successful and
are less likely to make costly mistakes. In fact, the government
offers incentives to people to start their own ventures.”
Abhijeet, an MBA student and upcoming entrepreneur believes that
his studies have helped him a lot in understanding business and
commerce. “My course taught me a great deal on commercial
aspects such as marketing, management, accounting, et al. Also,
we had case studies and people from the industry giving us in-depth
knowledge,” he adds. Adds Agrawal, “Earlier, we catered
to fewer people and the process of business was not scientific.
Now, with the growing economy, it is very important to have a good
education before going in for any business. Work experience is important
too, but without any qualifications, nobody will give you a chance.”
EARNING POTENTIAL
Unlike people in the service sector, an entrepreneur
has no fixed source of income. He is literally at his own mercy.
If his venture is successful, he may earn more than he could ever
have imagined or earned at a regular job. However, if the venture
fails, he may end up earning nothing at all, and may in fact incur
huge losses.
TO SUM UP
“Budding entrepreneurs should be very
careful in selecting their plant and machinery and also ensure the
safety of their business,” advises Ruia. They should not take
their failures personally and instead, use them as a stepping-stone
for further success. It is important to do one’s homework
before getting into any business, with respect to its feasibility,
market trends, personnel, financial aspects and so on. Also, concentrate
on getting a formal education.
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